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Typical Treatment For Peripheral Neuropathy Can Be Dangerous

Peripheral neuropathy (PN) is disorder that causes dysfunction of nerves that lie outside your brain and spinal cord. There are many causes of this malady, some of which are irreversible. For causes which are amenable to treatment there seems to be a disproportionate use pharmaceuticals.

The main problem with pharmaceutical treatment for PN is the focus on the symptoms and not the underlying causative factors. The most common symptoms targeted for treatment in PN are; numbness, tingling, burning and/or a feeling of weakness. These symptoms can trouble the legs, feet, hands or arms and can occur on one side of the body or both (as PN advances).

When the effects of prescribed medication wears off, you’ll often find the annoying pain, numbness and burning is only handled for a short time. That’s because nothing was done to fix what is causing your neuropathy in the first place. Unfortunately, research and clinical experience reveals symptom only treatment leaves the underlying cause to worsen, leading to potentially serious complications including:

Cellulitis

Falls

Leg injury

Skin ulcers on the legs

Leg numbness (bilateral)

The most common drugs prescribed for PN were developed for epilepsy, not neuropathy. These medications work by using a chemical that tells your brain to SLOW DOWN. While this may be okay once in a while, using these medications over the long haul can make your condition worse in two ways:

1. These pills can cause dangerous side effects. The greater the number of medications you are one, the more likely it is to have side effects. Often the side effects of medications are worse than the numbness, burning and/or tingling you’re taking these pills for in the first place. You see, the chemical they disable does more than just slow down your brain. Depending on what pill you’re taking, you can leave yourself open to liver failure, kidney damage, and gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Just read the package inserts for the medications and you will discover this for yourself.

2. Numbness, burning and tingling, as we all know, is your body’s way of telling you there is something wrong. Feeling an increase in numbness, burning and/or tingling will stop you from doing things that can make your problem worse. For instance, if you sprained your ankle and couldn’t feel it, then you’d keep walking on it until it an irreversible amount of damage happened.

Wrist or foot splints are another common treatment sometimes prescribed for muscle weakness accompanying peripheral neuropathy. Frequently the user may wear the splints for more hours than necessary, thinking more is better. Wearing wrist or foot splints may seem harmless enough, but you’re only supposed to wear them for the specified time. Using them as a crutch will lead scar tissue formation in your wrist or foot, which can complicate treatment.

So, if you are receiving the typical treatment for PN (medications and splints), you are covering up your numbness, burning and/or tingling…in all likelihood your peripheral neuropathy will worsen. Investigating further into the cause of your malady and subsequently correcting the underlying issues can bring about natural healing and blessed relief.

Some doctors specialize in non-drug and non-surgical methods of treating patient with peripheral neuropathy. One key to successfully defeating PN is staying on the cutting edge of non-surgical procedures and specialized treatment technologies dedicated to helping sufferers of numbness, tingling, burning and sharp pain caused by nerve related conditions.

Furthermore, having a non-drug solution is needed to help offset the injuries and medication load of the typical peripheral neuropathy patient.

Many patients have become discouraged and frustrated by conventional medical care for peripheral neuropathy and left taking medications that do nothing but cover up the symptoms by forsaking the underlying cause of the condition.

The key to successfully treating the patient with peripheral neuropathy is for the doctor to perform in-depth and sometimes “out of the box” testing to uncover underlying causes, such as gluten intolerance, vitamin deficiencies, and drug-reactions or side effects. Once the underlying cause (or causes) is determined, the solution will be apparent.

Often the solution will require:

Diet changes

Lifestyle changes

Specific nutrition supplementation for nutrient repletion

Highly specialized therapy to deal with the neurological issues caused from the peripheral neuropathy

Treating the symptoms of peripheral neuropathy and treating the patient who has peripheral neuropathy are two very different scenarios. The difference is paramount to successful outcomes and requires the full cooperation of the peripheral neuropathy patient. Are you ready for change? If so, consider looking into the wonderful world of drug-free, surgery-free care for peripheral neuropathy.

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Stages of Colon Cancer and Treatment Options

Colon cancer is a very fatal disease, in particular, if diagnosed too late. However, treatment success for those who suffer from disease has increased, as has the survival rate. This is due to early prevention along with the development of new therapies for colon cancer. In fact, many early diagnosed colon cancer patients, if treated promptly, are reported to achieve a full recovery from the disease.

The course of therapy varies in different patients regarding the treatment of colon cancer. There are a number of factors that are considered including the state of health of patients and the location and the size of the tumor as well as the severity of colon cancer that are considered by Oncologists (doctors specialized in cancer diagnosis and treatment) in choosing a therapy. The three primary colon cancer treatments include surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. As the case may be, a combination of these treatments may be employed for the patient.

For early stages of colon cancer (Stage 0 & Stage I), surgery is the treatment of choice. These are the stages wherein cancer is confined locally and has affected a small portion of the colon only. The procedure may range from polypectmy to partial colectomy. Polypectomy is the surgical removal of a polyp in the colon and it is even possibly done during colonoscopy as long as the tumor (polyp) is small enough. On the other hand, partial colectomy is the resection of the affected portion of the colon and adjacent lymph nodes. The two procedures discussed do not require any other additional treatment like chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The surgery alone can successfully eradicate the disease with a good prognosis as long as the malignant tissues were completely removed.

Regarding Phase II colon cancer treatments, surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy is recommended by doctors in most cases. At this stage, where cancer has penetrated the wall of the colon and affected adjacent tissue but has not yet infected the lymph nodes, or spread (metastases). At this point, an operation is generally required to removed the tumor tissues and lymph nodes. chemotherapy can also be performed, according to the presence of certain circumstances caused by cancer such as:

1. Perforation, or the presence of a hole or holes in the wall of the colon;

2. The presence of a high degree of malignancy;

3. No more than 12 lymph nodes removed surgically;

4. In the case of malignant cells that were removed from the colon show activity micro satellite instability (MSI);

5. Adjacent organs also infected by cancer.

6. The obstruction of the large intestine.

For stage III colon cancer, the malignancy typically involves the colon, nearby tissues and lymph nodes but not the distant parts of the body. The standard treatment recommended for this stage is partial colectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy as well as possible radiation therapy as the case requires. However, the surgical treatment can only be indicated for patients whose general health status can still tolerate the procedure. Otherwise, chemotherapy and radiation therapy are more likely the treatment of choice.

In the stage of colon cancer known as phase IV, operation is typically is the least favored option. Usually the best option in radiation therapy and chemotherapy. At this point, the malignancy is generally spread from the colon and lymphatic nodes and has distributed itself among other organs of the body. For cancer can often be detected in the lungs, liver, organs of the organs and peritoneum and the ovaries. Chemotherapy administered intravenous drugs or by mouth. These drugs are intended to destroy cancer cells. Metastases of other organs, malignant cells, not colon cancer tissue if heavy together with the operation. But if sufficiently large, chemotherapy drugs to reduce the size of the tumor prior to surgery. On the other hand, ionizing radiation and radiation therapy also be taken to reduce this tumor. But most often the procedures are performed in the interest of the comfort of the patent and does alleviate some of the symptoms of cancer, but certainly. Unfortunately, there is a very poor prognosis at this stage of cancer.

Overall, there are several options for colon cancer treatment. However, the best time to undergo such any of the treatment is during the earlier stage of the disease. It is significant that any individual risk for colon cancer undergoes certain diagnostic exams regularly for early detection because definitely cancer has a treatment and a good prognosis is possible.

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Dental Treatment or Christmas Vacation: Dental Tourism in India

Are you searching for the best dental treatments across the globe? Patients today are more demanding than earlier and therefore they want the best treatments at a price that does not impact their budget. On the other hand, they also want to make the most of the limited time that they have. Many dental patients often look out for countries where dental tourism is prevalent and that can allow them to travel a new place and at the same time get their dental treatment done from the best dental professionals.

With Christmas holidays just around the corner; it would be a great idea to search for countries that rank high up in terms of dental tourism and offer you to enjoy your vacation time and at the same time get your treatment done in the best possible way. Over the past few years, India has been the leader in terms of world class dental treatment. In over a decade, India has been recognized as the center for high quality dental care. At the same time, India offers a wide range of options to celebrate Christmas holidays so that you never miss out on the fun factor when your family really needs you.

One of the reasons why India has become the hub of dental tourism across the world is because of the affordable price and high quality service. The cost of dental treatment is much low as compared to that in the United States and while the price is low that does not mean that the services will be of poor quality. Dental professionals across India understand and practice with high quality standards and use sterile techniques and modern equipment to help you get your treatment without pain or inconvenience. While many countries across Asia speak their native language and have problems communicating in English, in India you will have dental professionals who speak excellent English and they communicate well to ensure that you are well aware of the dental procedures that you’ll need to go through. This helps you to make better decisions as you’re pre-informed about the procedure, cost and the amount of time it will take to resolve your dental problem.

During the Christmas season, the weather is cool and pleasant across India and therefore you can search for the best destinations across India where you can get easy accommodation options, beautiful tropical environment and warm and friendly people that can help you celebrate your Christmas holidays with your family. You can choose from wide range of accommodations available keeping in mind your budget. This will help you to control your expenses and at the same time get your dental treatment in India done without pushing your budget. For instance, implants would cost you around $2990 and above in the United States, but the same will cost you $600 in India. Similarly, root canal treatment in India is for $80 while the same procedure costs around $700 in the US.

This is why, India is such an attractive option and the following cities are favorites with many transplant seekers.

New Delhi: The capital of India is home to leading medical institutes like the Apollo white, Clove Dental and many more. These institutes offer world class dental treatment for a reasonable fee.

Chennai: In 2013, a report claimed that the South Indian city of Chennai attracted 40% of medical tourists who travelled to India. Superior medical facilities continue to attract patients including those seeking a dental treatment.

Bangalore: A technological hub, Bangalore offers advanced medical facilities. Leading surgeons at credible facilities like Narayana Health, BGS Global Hospitals and Columbia Asia will ensure a smooth treatment and recovery.

Hyderabad: The best hospitals in Hyderabad have achieved high success rates in all medical spectrums. Global Hospital and other stellar hospitals like KIMS make sure that you receive comprehensive care and multi-disciplinary treatments.

This clearly indicates that you can receive better financial incentives when you travel to India for your next dental vacation this Christmas.

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White-Spot (Ich) Treatment in Tropical Ornamental Fishes

Treatment of White-spot disease (Ich) in fishes

Because not all stages in the life cycle of Ichthyophthirius are affected by treatments, multiple treatments must be administered to catch individual Ichthyophthirius organisms in the vulnerable stages of their life cycle.

For example, during the first day when a chemical is added to the water to kill Ichthyophthirius, only a certain percentage of Ichthyophthirius organisms will be susceptible to the chemical. Two days later many of the surviving Ichthyophthirius organisms, which were embedded in the skin of Ornamental fishes, will be entering the vulnerable stage of their life cycle; chemical treatment on this day will kill these susceptible organisms. In order to catch all the Ichthyophthirius organisms in a treatable stage, from three to seven treatments might be needed depending on water temperature. Treatment effectiveness should be evaluated by a fish health professional after the third treatment to decide whether to continue with the treatment schedule. Mortality rates should be observed, and samples of fish from the infected pond should be examined for Ichthyophthirius under a microscope. The spacing of treatments varies with temperature. Some fish health professionals believe treatments should be applied every day, even in cooler weather, instead of skipping days in between. Ichthyophthirius appears to have a distinct temperature range in which it is infectious. It has been observed that temperature changes of 15 degree F or more above or below the temperature at which an Ichthyophthirius case is detected will end the disease episode regardless of the number of treatments made.

In some cases, one or two treatments may be all that is necessary to buy time for the Aquarium fish until such a temperature change occurs. The U. S. Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of formalin to control Ich on trout, salmon, catfish, largemouth bass and bluegill. FDA has also given copper sulphate (CuSO4) and potassium permanganate (KMnO4) deferred status, which means that these treatments may be used without legal prosecution, but they may lose deferred status if evidence is found of any danger to the human consumer. No other chemicals should be used to treat Ichthyophthirius Ich on food fish. Of the three therapeutants, copper sulphate is the least expensive.

Treatment rates for various chemicals are described below. Adding extra chemical for good measure may kill or stress the fish being treated, while using less than the required therapeutic dose may not be effective in killing the parasites that are causing the fish to die.

Formalin

Formalin is a solution of 37 percent formaldehyde in water with 6 to 15 percent methanol added as a preservative. It should be stored at temperatures above 40 degree F.

Formalin can be used as a bath treatment for up to an hour at 125 to 250 parts per million (ppm) (4.4 to 8.8 milliliters per 10 gallons; 32.8 to 65.5 milliliters per 10 cubic feet). The treatment rate should not exceed 167 ppm on warm water fish when temperatures are higher than 70 degree F (21 degree C), or on trout and salmon when temperatures are above 50 degree F (10 degree C). Tanks should be flushed with clean, aerated water after an hour, or sooner if fish show signs of stress. Formalin is used as a pond treatment at 15 to 25 ppm. This would be 4.5 to 7.5 gallons of formalin per acre-foot (an acre of water 1 foot deep).

Formalin should be applied evenly throughout the pond. Formalin should be handled very carefully because its fumes are dangerous and can damage the mucosal lining of the nose and throat.

Copper sulphate (CuSO4)

Copper sulphate (CuSO4), sometimes called bluestone or just copper, is the most affordable chemical available for treating Ich. Copper sulphate is used as an indefinite treatment (I.e., applied to the water and allowed to remain without subsequent dilution of the treatment). The treatment rate is determined by the total alkalinity concentration of the water being treated; the treatment rate of copper sulphate in ppm is equal to the total alkalinity divided by 100. For example, if the total alkalinity of a pond/ aquarium water/ tank were 85 ppm, then the treatment rate for copper sulphate would be 85/100 = 0.85 ppm. In a pond, the pounds of copper sulphate needed in this example would be:

Acres x average depth in feet x 0.85 ppm CuSO4 x2.7 pounds of CuSO4/acre-foot/ppm = lbs. CuSO4

In a tank measured in gallons, the grams of CuSO4needed (when total alkalinity is 85 ppm) would be:

Gallons x 0.85 ppm CuSO4 x 0.0038 grams CuSO4/gallon/ppm = g CuSO4

In a tank measured in cubic feet, the grams of CuSO4 needed (when total alkalinity is 85 ppm) would be:

Cubic feet x 0.85 ppm CuSO4 x 0.0283 grams CuSO4/gallon = g CuSO4

Potassium permanganate (KMnO4)

Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) (Often referred to as Potassium) is an oxidizing agent that oxidizes organic materials in water, including protozoan parasites or external bacteria living on the surface of fish. It is usually used as an indefinite treatment in ponds at a rate dependent on the amount of organic material in the water. Two (2) ppm of KMnO4 is the minimum dose required to be effective against external parasites such as Ich, while waters rich in nutrients with a heavy algal bloom need a greater amount of KMnO4 for an effective treatment. (An author is aware of one case where 20 ppm KMnO4 was needed to reach an effective treatment level.) A potassium permanganate demand test is often used by aquatic biologists and Extension specialists to determine the most effective, but safe, treatment rate.

A traditional technique for deciding on the correct dose of KMnO4 is to add 2 ppm at a time until a wine-red color is attained in the water, and this color should persist for at least 8 hours to give an effective treatment. The person applying the potassium permanganate should make sure that the chemical fully dissolves during the application so that an accurate judgement can be made on the color in the water. On at least one occasion the water seemed to not turn red after several applications of 2 ppm of KMnO4, then suddenly the water turned an intense red color when the undissolved KMnO4 dissolved all at once, killing every fish in the pond. Usually, however, this technique of applying 2 ppm at a time works well. A bath treatment of KMnO4 at 10 ppm for 15 to 20 minutes (about a level 1/2 teaspoon of KMnO4 per 100 gallons of water) is an effective short-term treatment. Water should be readily available to flush the tank quickly if the fish show any signs of stress. The following example shows the calculations for the amount of KMnO4 to add to a pond that needs 2 ppm KMnO4. 1 acre-foot x 2 ppm KMnO4 x 2.7 lbs. KMnO4/acre-foot/ppm = 5.4 lbs. The amount of KMnO4 to use in a tank with 300 gallons of water (before adding fish) to attain a 10 ppm concentration for a 15- to 20- minute bath treatment would be calculated as follows: 300 gallons of water x 10 ppm x 0.0038 grams KMnO4 /gallon/ppm = 111/2 grams KMnO4

Salt (sodium chloride; NaCl)

One of the best treatments and preventives for Ich has been 2 to 3 parts per thousand (ppt) of salt indefinitely. This is usually a very effective treatment for tank and recirculation systems but is not cost effective for ponds.

Please refer to http://www.tropical-exotics.co.in to inquire about different Ornamental fishes which commonly acquire this disease in India.

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Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment Options of Anxiety

Anxiety disorders may vary by the situations or objects that trigger them. However, all forms of anxiety share common characteristics of excessive worry, fear, and apprehension that interfere with a person’s day-to-day routine.

Do You Suffer from Anxiety?

Anxiety typically includes both emotional and physical symptoms. If you feel excessively concerned, afraid and fatigued, you may be experiencing generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Also, if you feel that your emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions are out of proportion with what is normally expected in a certain situation, you may want to consider seeking counseling or psychotherapy.

How to Recognize Anxiety?

Some of the distinctive emotional symptoms of anxiety include:

  • Feeling a loss of control
  • Excessive worry and fear
  • Feeling agitated and/or irritated
  • Ongoing fatigue

Also, anxiety symptoms often involve sleep problems, attention difficulties, a generalized fear of approaching trouble, and a tendency to avoid situations or people that trigger anxiety.

In addition, you may experience physical symptoms of anxiety that usually include:

  • Nausea
  • Dizziness
  • Headaches, stomachaches, and/or chest pain
  • Sweating
  • Increased heart rate
  • Hyperventilation
  • Feeling tired or weak
  • Legs and arms numbness

Anxiety Causes and Risk Factors

Your anxiety can be induced by many factors, including genetics, environmental factors, brain changes, and other medical conditions. However, an anxiety disorder may develop without any external provocations; anxious feelings may develop from your negative self-thoughts and thinking patterns.

How to Overcome Anxiety?

Whether you suffer from generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), excessive and prolonged symptoms may affect your relationships, work, and school performance.

Even though anxiety disorders are highly treatable, only around 37% of people with anxiety receive treatment. The most successful psychological therapies for anxiety include Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Exposure Therapy.

  • CBT

As a short-term therapy that is problem-specific and goal-oriented, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy can help you by changing your dysfunctional thought patterns and behaviors. Also, CBT helps reduce stress and improves resilience. It can help you face life transitions and cope with overwhelming emotions such as grief, fear, or anger.

Furthermore, CBT teaches coping strategies that can be applied in your day-to-day life long after therapy is over. Also, as a highly structured approach, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy can be delivered in person, online, individually or in groups. However, CBT requires your active participation to succeed.

  • Exposure Therapy

In exposure therapy, you are gradually exposed to a situation or object that generates fear. Over time, you learn to become less sensitive to a feared object or situation. Exposure therapy has been proven to be especially effective for phobias and obsessive-compulsive disorders.